Building Curiosity, Confidence, and Lifelong Learners

Early childhood is a period of remarkable curiosity, children naturally question, explore, test and discover. At GPS Brookes Kochi, we nurture this innate wonder through inquiry-based learning, a highly effective approach that places children at the centre of the learning process. Instead of simply receiving information, young learners actively construct it through observation, experimentation, and reflection.

Globally, inquiry-driven practices are transforming early education. According to research from the Harvard Center on the Developing Child, children who engage in inquiry-rich experiences demonstrate stronger cognitive flexibility and problem-solving abilities, skills that support academic success well into adulthood. This makes inquiry-based learning not just a teaching strategy, but a long-term investment in a child’s growth.

What Is Inquiry-Based Learning in Early Childhood?

Inquiry-based learning in early childhood refers to learning experiences that begin with a question, interest, or curiosity expressed by the child. Rather than following rigid instruction, educators guide children to explore ideas through hands-on activities, open-ended tasks, and real-world experiences.

Common inquiry-based learning strategies include:

• Asking open-ended questions
• Encouraging children to observe, predict and investigate
• Designing inquiry-based learning activities that promote exploration
• Using classroom environments as “learning labs”
• Facilitating discussion, collaboration, and reflection

This approach aligns strongly with the IB  ethos of agency, inquiry, and authenticity, making it ideal for early years education.

Why it Matters?

 Strengthens Critical Thinking

Inquiry-based activities encourage children to analyse, compare, question, and reason. Studies published in the Early Childhood Education Journal note that children exposed to inquiry-based strategies show up to 25% improvement in problem-solving tasks compared to traditionally instructed peers.

Enhances Communication and Social Skills

When children investigate ideas together, they naturally engage in conversation and negotiation. They learn to listen actively, share ideas, and collaborate, skills essential for future learning.

Builds Confidence and Independence

Inquiry-based learning places value on effort, discovery, and process rather than perfect answers. This helps children develop:

• independence
• resilience
• decision-making skills
• a strong sense of agency

Makes Learning Meaningful

Inquiry connects classroom concepts to real life. When children explore themes such as plants, water, community helpers, or transport through hands-on inquiry, their learning becomes memorable and deeply rooted.